Security Dictionary Entry
International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code)
"A comprehensive set of measures to enhance the security of ships and port facilities, developed in response to the perceived threats to ships and port facilities in the wake of the 9/11 attacks."
Definition
The International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code is an amendment to the SOLAS Convention (Chapter XI-2) on minimum security arrangements for ships, ports and government agencies. It prescribes responsibilities to governments, shipping companies, shipboard personnel, and port/facility personnel to "detect security threats and take preventative measures against security incidents affecting ships or port facilities used in international trade."
Security Levels
- Level 1: Normal security operations.
- Level 2: Heightened risk; additional protective measures.
- Level 3: Critical threat; incident imminent.
Key Roles
- Ship Security Officer (SSO): Responsible for security on board.
- Company Security Officer (CSO): Responsible for fleet security from shore.
- Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO): Responsible for security at the port.
Related Terms
SOLASShip Security Officer (SSO)Company Security Officer (CSO)